Optimal. Leaf size=277 \[ \frac {2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 a^2 (A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 a}{a+b};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{b^3 (a+b) d}-\frac {2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 B \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.68, antiderivative size = 277, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 11, number of rules used = 9, integrand size = 33, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.273, Rules used = {4118, 4187,
4191, 3934, 2884, 3872, 3856, 2719, 2720} \begin {gather*} \frac {2 a^2 (A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 a}{a+b};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{b^3 d (a+b)}-\frac {2 \left (-5 a^2 B+5 a A b-3 b^2 B\right ) \sin (c+d x) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 \left (-5 a^2 B+5 a A b-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sin (c+d x) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 B \sin (c+d x) \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x)}{5 b d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 2719
Rule 2720
Rule 2884
Rule 3856
Rule 3872
Rule 3934
Rule 4118
Rule 4187
Rule 4191
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\sec ^{\frac {7}{2}}(c+d x) (A+B \sec (c+d x))}{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx &=\frac {2 B \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}+\frac {2 \int \frac {\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \left (\frac {3 a B}{2}+\frac {3}{2} b B \sec (c+d x)+\frac {5}{2} (A b-a B) \sec ^2(c+d x)\right )}{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx}{5 b}\\ &=\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 B \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}+\frac {4 \int \frac {\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {5}{4} a (A b-a B)+\frac {1}{4} b (5 A b+4 a B) \sec (c+d x)-\frac {3}{4} \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sec ^2(c+d x)\right )}{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx}{15 b^2}\\ &=-\frac {2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 B \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}+\frac {8 \int \frac {\frac {3}{8} a \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right )+\frac {1}{8} b \left (20 a A b-20 a^2 B-9 b^2 B\right ) \sec (c+d x)+\frac {5}{8} \left (3 a^2+b^2\right ) (A b-a B) \sec ^2(c+d x)}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} (a+b \sec (c+d x))} \, dx}{15 b^3}\\ &=-\frac {2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 B \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}+\frac {8 \int \frac {\frac {3}{8} a^2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right )-\left (-\frac {1}{8} a b \left (20 a A b-20 a^2 B-9 b^2 B\right )+\frac {3}{8} a b \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right )\right ) \sec (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}} \, dx}{15 a^2 b^3}+\frac {\left (a^2 (A b-a B)\right ) \int \frac {\sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)}{a+b \sec (c+d x)} \, dx}{b^3}\\ &=-\frac {2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 B \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}+\frac {(A b-a B) \int \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \, dx}{3 b^2}+\frac {\left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}} \, dx}{5 b^3}+\frac {\left (a^2 (A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} (b+a \cos (c+d x))} \, dx}{b^3}\\ &=\frac {2 a^2 (A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 a}{a+b};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{b^3 (a+b) d}-\frac {2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 B \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}+\frac {\left ((A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{3 b^2}+\frac {\left (\left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \, dx}{5 b^3}\\ &=\frac {2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} E\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 a^2 (A b-a B) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 a}{a+b};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}}{b^3 (a+b) d}-\frac {2 \left (5 a A b-5 a^2 B-3 b^2 B\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{5 b^3 d}+\frac {2 (A b-a B) \sec ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{3 b^2 d}+\frac {2 B \sec ^{\frac {5}{2}}(c+d x) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b d}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [B] Leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(664\) vs. \(2(277)=554\).
time = 36.98, size = 664, normalized size = 2.40 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\frac {2 \left (-45 a^2 A b-10 A b^3+45 a^3 B+19 a b^2 B\right ) \cos ^2(c+d x) \left (F\left (\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right )\right |-1\right )-\Pi \left (-\frac {b}{a};\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right )\right |-1\right )\right ) (a+b \sec (c+d x)) \sqrt {1-\sec ^2(c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{b (b+a \cos (c+d x)) \left (1-\cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}+\frac {2 \left (-40 a A b^2+40 a^2 b B+18 b^3 B\right ) \cos ^2(c+d x) \Pi \left (-\frac {b}{a};\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right )\right |-1\right ) (a+b \sec (c+d x)) \sqrt {1-\sec ^2(c+d x)} \sin (c+d x)}{a (b+a \cos (c+d x)) \left (1-\cos ^2(c+d x)\right )}+\frac {\left (-15 a^2 A b+15 a^3 B+9 a b^2 B\right ) \cos (2 (c+d x)) (a+b \sec (c+d x)) \left (-4 a b+4 a b \sec ^2(c+d x)-4 a b E\left (\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right )\right |-1\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {1-\sec ^2(c+d x)}-2 a (a-2 b) F\left (\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right )\right |-1\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {1-\sec ^2(c+d x)}+2 a^2 \Pi \left (-\frac {b}{a};\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right )\right |-1\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {1-\sec ^2(c+d x)}-4 b^2 \Pi \left (-\frac {b}{a};\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)}\right )\right |-1\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \sqrt {1-\sec ^2(c+d x)}\right ) \sin (c+d x)}{a^2 b (b+a \cos (c+d x)) \left (1-\cos ^2(c+d x)\right ) \sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (2-\sec ^2(c+d x)\right )}}{30 b^3 d}+\frac {\sqrt {\sec (c+d x)} \left (\frac {2 \left (-5 a A b+5 a^2 B+3 b^2 B\right ) \sin (c+d x)}{5 b^3}+\frac {2 \sec (c+d x) (A b \sin (c+d x)-a B \sin (c+d x))}{3 b^2}+\frac {2 B \sec (c+d x) \tan (c+d x)}{5 b}\right )}{d} \end {gather*}
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(757\) vs.
\(2(327)=654\).
time = 6.20, size = 758, normalized size = 2.74
method | result | size |
default | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(758\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: SystemError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\left (A+\frac {B}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )\,{\left (\frac {1}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}\right )}^{7/2}}{a+\frac {b}{\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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